What Can an Estimator do to Prevent Disputed Issues on Change Orders?
As
a construction contractor, one must be prepared for changes and additions
during the construction of every building or structure. At times the changes
and deviations can be due to some unanticipated reasons. However, the clear cut
reality is that you will have to deal with change orders when you are in the
construction business. It is therefore important for any construction
contractor to be ready to face the disputes that would emerge along the change
orders. At times they can turn into serious legal matters and get difficult to
handle. However, one can always try and prevent the disputes related to change
orders as an estimator.
Now,
the job of an estimator in a construction firm is to calculate how much labor,
materials and equipment will be needed in order to complete a construction project.
It must be noted that in this technologically advanced age this job can also be
done by a construction estimating software. When software can carry out most tasks in almost every field, why
should the construction industry be left behind? The software part will be
discussed later on. First, let’s have a glance on what an estimator needs to do
to avoid disputes in connection with change orders.
The
estimator has a lot of responsibility on his or her shoulders and has a solid
role to play in avoiding disputes related to change orders. Here is what an
estimator can do to prevent disputes on change orders:
1)
Make the scope of work clear
The
project’s scope of work has to be put into words clearly and terms that can
result in a dispute later have to be addressed. This will ensure that things
run in a seamless manner without any friction between the property owner and
contractor. When things are kept crystal clear right from the start, there is
less chance of a dispute between the two parties. It is always better to have
everything mentioned in detail to avoid problems later on.
2)
Have a detailed list of costs involved
The
contract must have a complete list of the cost of labor, overheads and mark up
rates that will be the base for calculating the cost of the changes. Disputes
crop up mostly due to the cost of change. This is because when there is a
change, the contractor or the owner doesn’t get competitive prices which leads
to a kind of a sour feeling between both the parties. When the cost of
everything is mentioned clearly in the contract, there is a reduction in the
chances of a dispute arising because of the cost of the change order.
3)
Add more details in the design of the project
When
you don’t add enough details of materials in the project’s design it is more
likely that there will be change orders to make up for the gap. For instance,
if you don’t include a material required to build the boundary wall, there will
be a change order to fulfill that need. As an estimator, such change orders can
be avoided if you specify all the details in the project design clearly. In
order to make the whole task accurate, you can use a reliable construction estimating software.
4)
Make use of recognized pricing services
For
the change order, when you are using material and equipment pricing services,
make sure that you are using the ones that are well-recognized and accepted
nationally. Similarly, you need to use labor units that are recognized by the
industry. Following standards is a must and has to be given enough emphasis.
Make
use of technology
As
a contractor, it would be great to make use of software for the purpose of
construction estimation. However, it should be good enough to make your life
easier. An ideal construction estimating
software is one that works efficiently and is easy to use. You need to use
software that has all the breakdowns for labor, materials, subcontract and equipment.
Plus, it should provide a base for pricing.
What
all should a construction estimating
software do for you?
1.
The software should come with up-to-date cost databases.
2.
It should create the scope of work.
2.
It must help with generating requests for quotation.
3.
After the bids arrive, the ideal ones should get added to the final copy of the
construction estimate upon the click of the mouse.
4.
It should generate purchase orders based on the construction estimate.
5.
There should be scope for tracking the construction project that would also
help with billing.
6.
It must allow you to schedule tasks.
7.
It should generate reports to help you compare the real costs with the estimate
during the process of construction.
8.
The software should let you save a template to be used in future projects. This
would save a lot of time and effort.
If
a construction estimating software can
do the above, it would make the life of every construction contractor easy.
When you have a human carrying out all the tasks, there is always a risk of an
error but with software doing the job for you, things can look more organized.
However, we cannot say that there is no need for a human estimator. There are
certain things that a person will do better than software and thus it is not
right to rule out the human connection completely. You can rely on the software
but it is better to have a qualified person to have a look at things from time
to time. In short, the software will work well when it is used to support the
job of construction estimating that is supervised by a human.
When
the estimation is done with the software, the work will be more organized and
that would minimize the chances of a change order being raised. This ultimately
prevents a dispute between the property owner and the construction contractor.
So, with the help of a construction
estimating software, you can make your job easy and at the same time reduce
disputes in the long run.
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